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case western reserve university

Center for Inherited Disorders of Energy Metabolism

 

CARNITINE Total & Free

 

Indications: This test is recommended for detection of primary or secondary carnitine deficiency and monitoring of patients being treated with carnitine. Candidates include patients with failure to thrive, cardiomyopathy, weakness, or possible metabolic disorders.

Method Description: HPLC/ESI/MS/MS quantification of total and free carnitine.

Specimen
Specimen Requirements
Shipping Requirements
Plasma

Collect 0.5-1ml blood in an EDTA tube (lavender top), mix gently, and centrifuge as soon as possible after collection. Then transfer the plasma into a polypropylene tube and freeze.

Minimum Amt Required: 150 µl

Ship sample on dry ice.
Urine

Thoroughly wash the patient's perineal area and then collect urine in a clean container. Transfer 1-5ml of urine to a tightly stoppered polypropylene tube and freeze.

Minimum Amt Required: 350 µl

Ship sample on dry ice.
Heart

After a biopsy/autopsy, the heart should be immediately quick-frozen in liquid nitrogen.

Minimum Amt Required: 20 mg

Ship on dry ice. If biopsy/autopsy is performed on a Friday, keep sample at -70°C or colder over the weekend and ship on Monday.
Liver

After a biopsy/autopsy, the liver should be immediately quick-frozen in liquid nitrogen.

Minimum Amt Required: 20 mg

Ship on dry ice. If biopsy/autopsy is performed on a Friday, keep sample at -70°C or colder over the weekend and ship on Monday.
Muscle

After a biopsy/autopsy, the muscle should be immediately quick-frozen in liquid nitrogen.

Minimum Amt Required: 20 mg

Ship on dry ice. If biopsy/autopsy is performed on a Friday, keep sample at -70°C or colder over the weekend and ship on Monday.

Samples Accepted: Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM

Turn-Around-Time: 5 business days

CPT Code(s): 82379

Specimens can be sent via Federal Express, DHL, or UPS.

Special Instructions: Ship using Overnight Priority/Next Morning.

 

 

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