The ENGLISH-SPEAKING UNION, CLEVELAND BRANCH was founded on 15 Mar. 1923. as part of the English-Speaking Union of the U.S., which is closely affiliated with but completely separate from the parent group in Great Britain.
EUCLID BEACH PARK, one of the nation's best-known amusement centers, was located on the southern shore of Lake Erie at E. 156th St. and Nottingham Rd., about 8 mi. from PUBLIC SQUARE. The park, incorporated on 23 Oct.
The EUCLID BEACH PARK RIOT of 23 Aug. 1946 was one of a series of protests that summer against racial discrimination at EUCLID BEACH PARK, which had a long history of discrimination against African American patrons. Discrimination suits against the park can be traced back to 1899; by ca.
FADS AND FANCIES may be regarded as two sides of the same coin. The latter is defined as "imagination or inclination, especially as exercised in a capricious manner," while a fad is "a temporary fashion, manner of conduct, etc., especially one followed enthusiastically by a group." Fads, then, are individual fancies popularized, though few fancies reach the mass proportions of faddism.
FAIRS AND EXPOSITIONS. Fairs and expositions have always provided an outlet for the public expression of the fundamental temper and economy of a community. As a midwestern county seat, Cleveland participated early in the enthusiasm for agricultural fairs, which were so much a part of 19th-century rural life.
FARAGHER'S BACK ROOM was a catalyst for the local folk music scene in the early 1960s. It was located at 1945 South Taylor Rd. in CLEVELAND HTS. In the spring of 1961, Bill Faragher opened a music room called the "Rising Moon Room" in a storefront next door to his bar.
The FESTIVAL OF FREEDOM has been Cleveland's official 4th of July celebration since 1938. Begun as part of the national convention of the Grottos of the U.S. and Canada, the festival has continued as an event of its own. As part of the Grottos' Mardi Gras on 29 June 1938, entitled "Festival of Beauty and Fire," the first program attracted 250,000.
FISHER, EDWARD FLOYD (2 Aug. 1925-1 Feb. 1993) kept work-bound Clevelanders company for 20 years as the "morning man" on radio station WJW. A native of Butler, O., he was raised in Mansfield, O., and graduated from Mansfield High School before seeing service with the U.S.
FLORA AND FAUNA. The early settler who cleared a bit of forest for his cabin and garden began to change the area's plant and animal life. In the forest around his cabin he could hunt deer, bear, wild turkey, and smaller animals necessary for daily living. Indians before him may even have encountered elk and wood buffalo.
FOREST CITY PARK was reportedly the first amusement park in the Cleveland area. It was originally known as Beyerle Park after its developer and first operator, George William Beyerle. The park opened about 1883. The entrance to this 47-acre park was on Sykora St., not far from Independence Rd.; a streetcar line also followed this route.
FOREST HILL PARK, located west of Lee Rd. and south of Euclid Ave. on Cleveland's east side, was originally part of the estate of JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER (see FOREST HILL).
The FOUR-IN-HAND AND TANDEM CLUB, in existence 1902-08, brought together a group of wealthy Clevelanders who believed that driving four-in-hands (a 4-horse team driven by 1 person) and tandems (a 2-seated carriage drawn by 2 horses harnessed one before the other) was an outdoor exercise that could bring them "amusement, recreation, health, and profit." On 31 Mar.
FREED, ALAN (15 Dec. 1922 - 20 Jan. 1965) played a critical role in the popularization of ROCK 'N' ROLL. He was born to Charles and Maud Freed in Johnstown, PA. The family moved to Salem, OH, in 1924 where Alan graduated from Salem High School.
FREEMAN, ERNEST (ERNIE) (16 Aug. 1922-15 May 1981) arose from Cleveland's "big band" scene to become one of Hollywood's leading composers and arrangers. A native Clevelander, he was the son of Ernest and Gertrude Freeman and a graduate of CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL.
The FRONT ROW THEATER, built at an approximate cost of $3 million, opened on July 5, 1974. It was located in HIGHLAND HTS. on Wilson Mills Road west of I-271 on the current site of a Home Depot.
FUQUA, HARVEY (27 July 1929 - 6 July 2010), gained prominence as a singer at Motown Records who influenced the careers of many 70’s soul and pop groups, and who was associated with artists such as Etta James, Marvin Gaye, and The Spinners.
GARDEN CENTER OF GREATER CLEVELAND. See CLEVELAND BOTANICAL GARDEN.
GARFIELD PARK RESERVATION, between Broadway and Turney avenues in present day GARFIELD HEIGHTS, was originaly one of a number of major municipal parks established in the 1890s by Cleveland's second Board of Park Commissioners.
The GARFIELD-PERRY STAMP CLUB, one of the first stamp clubs in the U.S., was formed by area collectors on 17 Mar. 1890. Its organization was initiated by Geo. J. Bailey, a stamp collector and agent for the Harkness estate, who invited area collectors to a meeting to form a local branch of the American Philatelic Assn.; they were chartered as Branch No. 7.
GAY BARS IN CLEVEAND have been in existence since at least the 1940s and have served as important sites for the city’s LGBTQ community to socialize, organize, and distribute information and resources.
GHOULARDI See ANDERSON, ERNIE.
GLASS, MYRON E. (1 Aug. 1900-16 Dec. 1987) businessman and leader in the Jewish community, was born in Manchester, England, the son of Nathan and Etta Mendelsohn Glass who came to Cleveland in 1906. He attended public schools and CLEVELAND MARSHALL LAW SCHOOL. In 1927 Glass incorporated the Texas Distributing Co. with capital of $50,000.
GLEASON'S MUSICAL BAR, 5219 Woodland Ave., was Cleveland's first ROCK `N' ROLL nightspot. The owner, William "Jap" Gleason, began presenting live rhythm & blues MUSIC, which was then called "race music," in his restaurant in the late 1940s.
The GLOBE THEATER occupied the 2nd floor of a building built by J. W. Watson in 1840 on the north side of Superior St. between Bank (W. 6th) and Seneca (W. 3rd) sts. One of the first theaters in the city of Cleveland, the space was 60 ft. wide by 100 ft. long, with a ceiling height of roughly 25 ft.
