JELLIFFE, ROWENA WOODHAM (23 Mar. 1892-5 Apr. 1992) became a pioneer in the field of interracial theater as an outgrowth of her career as a social worker and co-founder of KARAMU HOUSE.
The JAYCEES, a leadership-training organization for men and women ages 18-36, was organized in 1938 as the Cleveland Junior Chamber of Commerce chapter for men only, with Charles J. Ford as the first president. Two years later, the group affiliated with the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce. Although abbreviations of the organization's name had been used, such as J.C. or JayCees, the term Jaycee was officially sanctioned in 1947.